These
are some of the common questions about fiscal sponsorship that
have come up over the years. Remember, these are generalized answers.
Your project's fiscal sponsorship grant agreement may contain
specific provisions that are a little different. In all cases,
the Agreement is the binding document. Please do not hesitate
to call the Rose Foundation if you have any questions about how
the fiscal sponsorship arrangement works.
1)
How does the fiscal sponsorship relationship work? The project
solicits grants, gifts, or contributions to the Rose Foundation,
earmarked for the Foundation's restricted fund for this project.
Checks should be made payable to Rose Foundation - Your Project
so that it is clear that they are specifically earmarked for your
project's restricted fund. You can either have people send the
checks to you, and then forward them to the Foundation, or have
checks sent directly to Rose. An administrative charge of 6% of
donations shall be deducted by the Rose Foundation to defray the
Foundation's costs of administering the restricted fund. The project
shall keep the Rose Foundation appraised of its fundraising activities
and provide copies of fundraising solicitations. Generally, the
Rose Foundation must pre-approve all fundraising solicitations.
The cost of any reports or other compliance measures required
by funding sources are borne by the project.
2)
How often does the Rose Foundation disburse fiscal sponsorship
grants?
As funders make donations earmarked for the project to the Rose
Foundation, the contributions are placed in the Foundationıs restricted
fund for the project. In cases where the Foundation is receiving
numerous small donations on behalf of a project, Rose will generally
consolidate the contributions in its project-specific restricted
fund and award lump-sum grants once or twice per month. These
grants to sponsored projects are generally disbursed on or about
the 1st and/or 15th of each month. In instances where a large
contribution is received for the support of the project, the Foundation
will typically award sufficient funding to cover 3 to 6 months
operations. Upon receipt of the projectıs quarterly report, some
or all of the balance of funds remaining will be released to the
project. At its discretion, the Rose Foundation may elect to maintain
a positive balance in its restricted fund for the project.
3)
Why do I have to send information to the Rose Foundation?
Your project needs to send information to the Rose Foundation
about its activities because the Rose Foundation has assumed liabilities
to the IRS about the charitable nature of your activities. The
Rose Foundation has to maintain records that document its oversight
ensuring that your project is furthering the Foundation's own
charitable mission and purpose. The only way that the Rose Foundation
can maintain those records is if you keep us appraised of your
activities. Typically, the Rose Foundation may retain a positive
balance in its restricted project fund pending receipt and acceptance
of appropriate reports.
4)
What reports or materials do I have to send to the Rose Foundation?
And how often? The project must submit a quarterly narrative and
financial report that summarizes program activities and describes
income and expenditures. The project should also submit an annual
report that encapsulates activities for the entire year. In addition,
the project should always send copies of fundraising solicitations,
and any major work products or widely disseminated materials.
Remember, in many instances, you may be required to receive the
Rose Foundationıs pre-approval before distributing these materials.
As a guideline, here is a typical list of materials that should
be sent to the Rose Foundation:
Quarterly reports that detail activities and expenses for the
quarter.
Organized Annual Reports which summarize activities and expenses
for the year.
Copies of any fundraising solicitations, especially all grant
requests and reports to funders.
Brochures, Action Alerts and other flyers.
Copies of major policy memos, comments to administrative bodies,
etc....
Internal governing documents, including but not limited to roster
of officers, roster of Steering or Advisory Committees, operating
bylaws or charter, and a complete and filed IRS Form SS-4. If
you change your governance process or anything else, (for example,
any change in your project's tax or legal status, or executive
staff) send us the amended version.
5)
Is fiscal sponsorship forever? No. We will typically renew
the terms of the grant agreement as needed. This provides an opportunity
to modify the agreement if necessary to accommodate your project's
growth.
6)
What happens if major changes occur with my project during the
year? If the project wants to initiate any significant activities
that are not described in your original sponsorship application,
we need to amend the sponsorship agreement to include these activities.
As long as the new activities are still within the Rose Foundation's
charitable scope, this will not be a problem. However, please
remember that under the agreement, the Rose Foundation reserves
the right, if the project's conduct jeopardizes the Rose Foundation's
legal or tax status, to withhold, withdraw, or demand immediate
return of grant funds, and to expend such funds as to accomplish
the purposes of the project as nearly as possible within the Rose
Foundation's sole judgment. This is a legal requirement required
for the Foundation to maintain its own charitable standing.
7)
Can my project lobby? (and, What is lobbying??) Various kinds
of activities can fall under the catchall term "lobbying". Lots
of these activities are actually OK for a charity and are not
"lobbying" in the legal sense -- you can avoid confusion by properly
calling these activities education and advocacy. Generally, it
depends on to whom you are talking and what you are asking them
to do. 501(c)(3) organizations can legally engage in limited amounts
of certain types of lobbying. However, the Rose Foundation's policy
is that fiscal sponsorship projects may not lobby at all without
the Foundationıs expressed advance permission. This is reflected
in your Fiscal Sponsorship Grant Agreement, which states ³fiscal
sponsorship grants from the Rose Foundation may not be used in
any attempt to influence legislation within the meaning of IRS
Code 501(c)(3).² Any violation shall result in immediate termination
of the sponsorship relationship, and may require return of past
funds granted to the project. Generally, you are on safe ground
contacting appointed officials, because these officials are not
elected and are not legislators. Contact of this type is not lobbying
as defined by the IRS, and you do not need to seek the Rose Foundationıs
pre-approval before initiating such contact. Contacting elected
officials is permissible, within limits specified by the IRS.
Any involvement in campaigns for public office is strictly forbidden.
Here are some general guidelines and examples:
a) Contact with appointed officials: Most contact with an
administrative agency, such as the Board of Forestry, Air District
or Water Board is fully permitted and is not "lobbying", although
people commonly (and mistakenly) use that term to describe that
kind of activity. However, if you ask these appointed officials
to take a position or action about pending legislation you would
cross the line into ³real² lobbying and the Rose Foundationıs
advance permission would be required. A common area of confusion
is when an elected body, such as a city council, also serves as
an administrative agency, such as a redevelopment agency. In these
circumstances, care must be taken to ensure that your communications
all relate to the administrative function, not the legislative.
Practically speaking, however, this may be hard to do. In these
instances, communicate with the Rose Foundation before initiating
contact with the officials or agencies involved for guidance.
b) Contact with elected officials: Ask the Rose Foundation
before you initiate contact with elected officials: Talking with
elected officials is not necessarily lobbying. For example, you
can meet with a legislator to provide background context or current
information about your issue. You may ask the legislator to contact
an administrative agency to express an opinion. You can even work
with a legislator on model legislation, respond to questions about
the potential effects a particular bill may have on your issue,
or provide various kinds of technical assistance upon written
request from a legislative committee chair -- although this type
of contact should be screened with Rose first.
Taking
or advocating a position on specific legislation is lobbying.
Your project may not advocate positions on actual legislation
without the express advance consent of the Rose Foundation.
c) Involvement in political campaigns for public office:
Any project sponsored by the Rose Foundation shall not participate
or intervene in any political campaign on behalf of or in opposition
to any candidate for public office. Even simple endorsements of
candidates is prohibited. No exceptions are possible. Involvement
in electoral campaigns is completely illegal for charitable organizations.
Don't even think about it.